Iterambere ry'isoko ry'amabarabara

Ivyo gusaba amabarabara bizoguma vyiyongera mu myaka iri imbere. Bigereranywa ko mu mwaka w’2030, ubunini bw’isoko ry’inganda zose zikora amabarabara buzoshika hafi ku miriyaridi 175 z’amayuan. Kubera ko abaguzi bariko barasaba cane ibintu vy’umuntu ku giti ciwe kandi bitagira ingaruka ku bidukikije, hamwe n’uguteza imbere no gushiramwo ubuhinga bwo mu nzu bufise ubwenge, ukwemera kw’isoko kw’ibikorwa vy’umuntu ku giti ciwe n’ibikoresho vy’ubwenge vy’amabarabara bizorushirizaho kwiyongera.

Ni co gituma "Icegeranyo c'ubunini bw'isoko mu myaka iheze" ntikigaragaza gusa iterambere ryihuta n'ihinduka ry'ubuhinga bw'amabarabara y'Ubushinwa mu myaka mikeyi iheze, ariko kandi kiratanga ishingiro rihambaye ry'ingene ingamba zo gushiramwo amahera mu myaka cumi izoza. Ingamba zo gushiramwo amafaranga zikwiye kwibanda ku gushiramwo uburyo bwo kugurisha kuri internet no hanze yayo, ubuhinga bushasha (nk’imiti y’amabarabara y’ubwenge), ibikorwa vyo guhingura ibintu bishingiye ku muntu, no gukoresha ibikoresho vy’ivyatsi bitotahaye kandi bibungabunga ibidukikije kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gushitsa ivyo isoko risaba kandi aronke intsinzi mu mahiganwa. Hagati aho, gukomeza inyigisho z’abaguzi no gutuma ubumenyi bugenda neza na vyo nyene ni ikintu nyamukuru co guteza imbere iterambere ry’urudandazwa .

Mu myaka iri imbere, amabwirizwa nyamukuru y’isoko ry’ubuhinga bw’amabarabara azozunguruka ingingo nyamukuru zikurikira:

1.Smart curtains - Nk'igice c'umurima w'inzu y'ubwenge, amabarabara y'ubwenge atanga ubumenyi bwiza bwo gukoresha mu gushiramwo ibikorwa nk'ibimenyetso, ubugenzuzi bwa kure, n'ubuhinga bwo kwiyigisha. Ugucungera neza igitutu c’idirisha, ugushiramwo umwuka, n’ibindi birashobora gushikwako biciye ku bikoresho vyo kuri telefone ngendanwa canke ku majwi, bikaba bihuye n’ivyo imiryango yo muri iki gihe ikeneye.

2. Ibikoresho n’ubuhinga bibungabunga ibidukikije - Uko abaguzi barushiriza kwitwararika ubuzima bufise amagara meza, amabarabara akozwe mu bikoresho vy’icatsi kibisi kandi biramvye ni yo yabaye ikintu gishasha gikundwa kw’isoko. Inyuguti z’ibidukikije (nk’ipampa n’ilino), ibikoresho vyasubiwemwo n’ibintu bifise -VOC (volatile organic compounds) bikoreshwa cane kugira ngo bigabanye uguhumana kw’ibidukikije no gutuma umuyaga wo mu nzu uba mwiza.

3. Guhindura umuntu ku giti ciwe - Mu gukoresha amakuru menshi kugira ngo dusuzume ivyo abaguzi bakunda n’ivyo basaba, turatanga ubuhinga bwo guhingura amabarabara n’uguhindura amabarabara ku buryo bubereye biciye ku rubuga rwa Internet, bikaba bishoboza abaguzi guhitamwo ibintu vyiza vy’amabarabara bishingiye ku buryo bwabo bwite n’ubunini bw’ahantu. Ivyo ntivyongera gusa ubumenyi bw’abakoresha ariko kandi biratuma habaho ugushiramwo n’uguhingura ibintu bishasha vyo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’urwo hasi rw’uruhererekane rw’inganda.

Isoko ry'amabarabara ririko rihinduka kuva ku "muco umwe-igikoresho co kubuza" gushika ku "muti wo mu nzu w'ubwenge, udahungabanya ibidukikije kandi ushingiye ku vyo ushobora gukora". Ivyuma bikeneye kwibanda ku bushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’ubuhinga, guhingura ibintu bitandukanye n’ubumenyi bwo gutanga ibikorwa, mu gihe kandi vyitaho ivyo imigwi yihariye ikeneye (nk’Ivyaruka Z n’ubutunzi bw’ifeza), kugira ngo bishobore guca mu mahiganwa.